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Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide: difference between revisions

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Revision 21 — 03:35, 15 Oct 2024
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11| Plasma half-life = 7 minutes11| Plasma half-life = 7 minutes
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+13{{hatnote|Formerly known as glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP). For the GLP-1 arm of the incretin axis, see [[Glucagon-like peptide-1]]. For the receptor it acts on, see [[GLP-1 receptor agonist]] for clinical context.}}
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14'''Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide''' ('''GIP'''), also termed '''glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide''', is a 42-residue [[peptide]] hormone secreted by enteroendocrine K cells of the duodenum and proximal jejunum in response to the ingestion of glucose, fat and amino acids. It is one of the two principal [[Incretin effect|incretin]] hormones, the other being [[Glucagon-like peptide-1]] (GLP-1).{{r|nauck2019}}15'''Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide''' ('''GIP'''), also termed '''glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide''', is a 42-residue [[peptide]] hormone secreted by enteroendocrine K cells of the duodenum and proximal jejunum in response to the ingestion of glucose, fat and amino acids. It is one of the two principal [[Incretin effect|incretin]] hormones, the other being [[Glucagon-like peptide-1]] (GLP-1).{{r|nauck2019}}