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Temperature excursion: difference between revisions

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20; The analytical framing : Can any change be measured? This is answered by testing, and is a question about method capability.20; The analytical framing : Can any change be measured? This is answered by testing, and is a question about method capability.
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+22The three can disagree, and the disagreement is informative rather than paradoxical. A brief excursion may be a compliance failure while producing degradation far below the detection limit of any available assay; conversely a profile within the permitted band may still cause measurable change in a product whose stability is marginal. Assessment practice therefore uses all three: compliance to determine whether an investigation is required, kinetics to predict, and testing to confirm.{{r|usp1079,waterman2005}}
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22== References ==24== References ==
23{{reflist}}25{{reflist}}
26<ref name="whotrs961">World Health Organization. "Model guidance for the storage and transport of time- and temperature-sensitive pharmaceutical products." ''WHO Technical Report Series'' No. 961, Annex 9 (2011).</ref>28<ref name="whotrs961">World Health Organization. "Model guidance for the storage and transport of time- and temperature-sensitive pharmaceutical products." ''WHO Technical Report Series'' No. 961, Annex 9 (2011).</ref>
27<ref name="eugdp2013">European Commission. ''Guidelines of 5 November 2013 on Good Distribution Practice of medicinal products for human use'' (2013/C 343/01).</ref>29<ref name="eugdp2013">European Commission. ''Guidelines of 5 November 2013 on Good Distribution Practice of medicinal products for human use'' (2013/C 343/01).</ref>
+30<ref name="waterman2005">Waterman KC, Adami RC. "Accelerated aging: prediction of chemical stability of pharmaceuticals." ''International Journal of Pharmaceutics'' 293(1–2):101–125 (2005).</ref>
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